During a transformation, a transformation point appears at the center of a selected element. The transformation point is initially aligned with the object’s center point. You can move the transformation point, return it to its default location, and move the default point of origin.
For scaling, skewing, or rotating graphic objects, groups, and text blocks, the point opposite the point you drag is the point of origin by default. For instances, the transformation point is the point of origin by default. You can move the default point of origin for a transformation.
You
begin a transformation by selecting the Free Transform tool
, or selecting
one of the Modify > Transform commands. Once you have begun a transformation,
you can track the location of the transformation point in the Info panel
and in the Property inspector.